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Adult Orthodontics

We can straighten teeth at any age

Until the 1980s, a steel band went around each individual tooth like a ring. The wire that pulled the teeth into line was attached to a little bracket that was on the front of the steel bands. You may remember what this looked like – a mouth full of metal.

Brackets are bonded

Today, orthodontic treatment is different

Fortunately, metal bands have been replaced with brackets that are bonded with an adhesive right to the front of the teeth. They’re much more comfortable, smaller in size that an un-popped kernel of popcorn, and much less noticeable.

Clear brackets are also available, but they’re usually more expensive and tougher to keep clean. A stainless steel or nickel titanium wire still connects the brackets, and different sizes provide the pressure to move the teeth. Elastics that now come in many different colors hold the wire in place.

How do braces move teeth?

It’s amazing how far orthodontic treatment can move teeth through bone. Your bone responds to the tension created by these brackets and wires by making special cell on each side of a tooth. These cells remove bone on one side of and make bone on the opposite side. That’s what allows the tooth to move.

It’s harder to clean your teeth once braces are on, so regular cleaning appointments are more important than ever. Permanent white stains or cavities may form on teeth if plaque isn’t regularly removed. After treatment, retainers are used to hold teeth in their new alignment. Some retainers are designed to be removable, while others are cemented in place.

It’s nice to know that, thanks to orthodontic treatment, you’re never too old to improve the health of your mouth and have a beautiful smile.

Text and images featured above are used with permission of CASEY Education Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Copyright © 2005.